10 Types of Countertops To Consider for Your Next Kitchen or Bathroom Remodel

Whether you have a traditional, modern farmhouse, or contemporary kitchen, here are all the different countertops to consider. See our simple guide below and read on for more details about each kind.

When it comes to design, do you insist on a natural stone or would a manufactured, composite material fit the bill even better? Then consider the overall design of the room, so you can be sure the countertop you love will work seamlessly with the cabinets, flooring, and other design choices.

Choosing the right countertop is one of the most important aspects of kitchen and bathroom design . It's an investment you want to last for years to come, and both your sense of style and your lifestyle will determine the right type of countertop for your home. Think practically and ask yourself the following questions: Do you cook lots of family meals in the kitchen? Is weekly meal prepping a part of your life? How about baking? If your countertop had a tiny crack, would it bother you or would you even notice? Every type of countertop has its pros and cons in terms of hardness and durability, as well as heat and stain resistance .

01

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Marble

David Land

Marble countertops have really come into prominence in recent years. "Marble is still king in terms of aesthetics and in high-end new development," says agent Allison Chiaramonte of Warburg Realty in New York. It's easy to understand why. This natural stone instantly elevates a kitchen, giving it a clean, contemporary feel. There's nothing else that looks quite like a bright white marble finish, but marble countertops are available in other colors as well, including shades of gray, brown, taupe, and even green. No two marble countertops are exactly alike.

This stone is certainly not the most practical choice, however. Marble is softer than other natural stones, so it's important to be careful and invest in proper cutting boards. If you cut directly on marble, it will scratch.

Another issue with marble is that it's porous, so temporary spills easily become permanent stains. This means those accidental red wine and lemon juice splashes need to be cleaned up fast, and you'll want to clean the surface regularly. Luckily, technology is improving to make marble a little more durable. "New sealants are making this notoriously-risky countertop less worrisome for messy chefs," Chiaramonte says.

One unique aspect of marble is that it maintains a naturally low temperature, making it ideal for people who enjoy baking. Marble is a great surface to roll out and shape dough.

This type of countertop can also be more affordable than you would assume. While marble looks upscale and sophisticated, some kinds of marble, such as Carrara, can be budget-friendly.

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Quartz

PC Photography / Getty Images

Do you have a large family, cook a lot of meals, or just want to make sure you invest in an all-around durable countertop that's built to last? Then quartz could be the best choice for you. You might be surprised to learn that quartz countertops aren't made of 100% quartz, but rather they are a composite stone engineered from natural quartz combined with a resin binder. This stone is also non-porous, incredibly hard, and never needs to be re-sealed.

According to Chiaramonte, it's a smart investment. "We are seeing an increasing number of quartz countertops being coveted by buyers and sellers alike," she says.

Because they're manufactured, quartz countertops are a great way to get the look of natural stones like marble or granite without worrying about durability.

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Granite

Edward Everett Peek

Granite countertops have been the standard for many years because it's a natural stone with great durability. Granite is available in a range of dark and light colors with all sorts of flecks and variations. Another unique feature of granite is that it can be cut with a variety of edge choices, including square, beveled, ogee (which is an S-shape), and half and full bullnose.

Granite countertops require very little maintenance and are easy to take care of, but it's best to avoid harsh cleaning products—choose a granite countertop cleaner like Method's natural and plant-based formula. Cleaning granite only requires a little soap and water. Some granites are more porous than others and may require periodic sealing in order to prevent stains.

Granite is heat-resistant, so feel free to take pots directly from the oven and place them on the granite counter. No trivet needed! However, it isn't wise to cut directly on granite; this stone is so hard that it will dull your knives.

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Concrete

Andreas von Einsiedel/Getty Images

Made popular by Joanna Gaines, concrete countertops are a wonderful way to elevate a farmhouse chic kitchen or add a special touch to an industrial, modern kitchen. Concrete has a really bold, striking look. It is also almost entirely indestructible, which is why they use this material to make roads and sidewalks.

You can buy commercial concrete countertops, or if you are really skilled with DIY, you can make your own using a kit. However, keep in mind that concrete can take up to 28 days to dry completely, so it's not ideal if you're working on a tight schedule. It also needs to be sealed.

Concrete is far from perfect as these countertops can crack as a home settles. The good news is that cracks are very easy to repair. But, if you want a countertop that will look Pinterest-perfect for years to come, this isn't your best choice.

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Butcher Block

Andreas von Einsiedel/Getty Images

Butcher block is an affordable alternative to stone countertops. It's made from pieces of wood that are bonded to form a larger slab. Butcher block countertops have traditionally been made from all types of wood, including cherry, maple, oak, walnut, and even teak. What finish you choose depends entirely on the style of your home and kitchen.

Butcher block is also the only type of countertop surface that allows for direct cutting and slicing, because it is essentially a giant cutting board. Butcher block countertops can be sealed or unsealed; however, once the wood is sealed, it's no longer appropriate for food prep and must be used with a separate cutting board. This material is also porous, so spills must be sopped up quickly or you risk staining the wood. Unsealed butcher block countertops must be oiled twice a year.

Dreaming of a Butcher Block Countertop? Here's What You Need to Know

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Soapstone

Laurey W. Glenn

Soapstone is a natural stone domestically sourced from the Appalachian Mountains, or often imported from Finland and Brazil. It has a high percentage of naturally occurring talc, which gives the surface a soap-like or soft feeling.

When compared to marble and granite, soapstone has several advantages. It requires minimal maintenance and is entirely non-porous, so it is stain-, bacteria-, and heat-resistant. It also has a unique look to it and is available in a variety of gray shades with blue or green undertones. The natural, marble-like veining varies from stone to stone.

While soapstone is susceptible to damage, it gives the stone an antique-looking patina. In fact, it is recommended that homeowners oil the countertop once a month for the first year to allow the surface to oxidize and for the patina to develop.

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Stainless Steel

 http://www.linebox.ca/work/deloraine/

Stainless steel has always been popular in commercial kitchens, but it's become a trend in residential ones as well. This type of countertop is an instant way to give your kitchen a stylish, industrial look.

If you clean stainless steel properly (with a little bit of soap and water or a product formulated specifically for this surface), it's easy to maintain. But the longer you leave a splash or spill, the harder it is to clean. Stainless steel also shows fingerprints and water spots easily, so it isn't ideal for a home with young children.

Another pitfall of stainless steel is that it can dent and scratch. But for the most part, stainless steel is incredibly durable and entirely non-porous.

08

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Laminate

Kim Cornelison

Laminate countertops, which are often called by the brand name Formica, were incredibly popular during the 80s and 90s. While older laminate countertops can look dated, the laminate countertops of today are a bit different. Newer laminates can give the look of more expensive materials like wood and stone for a fraction of the price.

But cost isn't the only advantage of laminate. This product is nonporous and won't absorb bacteria. It also never needs resealing and is easy to clean with a little bit of soap and water.

On the other hand, it's easily damaged by heat, so forgetting a trivet can ruin your entire countertop.

Furthermore, unlike other synthetic materials or stones, laminate won't add resale value to your home. So while it isn't ideal for large kitchen renovations, it is a great way to stay on budget for less important projects like small rental property kitchens, a basement bathroom, and a guesthouse.

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Tile

Tile countertops had their heyday in the 70s and 80s, but they're starting to make a comeback. If you're good with DIY and need to stay on budget, tile is an option worth considering.

Tiles are available in a variety of sizes and shapes from classic squares to subway tiles and even trendy hexagons in different materials, including porcelain, ceramic, and natural stones. Granite, quartz, and marble tiles are a more affordable alternative to large slabs.

While the maintenance and durability of tile depend on the material, all tile countertops have one issue in common, which is that grout lines can be a challenge to keep clean and fresh looking. So, if your kitchen countertop tends to get dirty, you may want to consider darker-colored grout like gray or black.

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Solid Surface

Greg Scheidemann

Made of a combination of acrylic and resin, this countertop choice is a great middle-tier option. A seemingly endless number of styles are available, including some great dupes for granite and marble.

There are many benefits to choosing this type of countertop. It's stain-resistant, seamless, and most damage can be sanded out. However, solid surfaces aren't heat-resistant, so have plenty of trivets on hand.

If you're remodelling, it's likely you are asking what the best countertops are for a kitchen so that you can choose the best material for your new space and your needs. 

Looking for kitchen countertop ideas is a fine balance between function and form, but you can have both.

The best place to start, when designing a kitchen and choosing the best kitchen countertops is to consider what is required from the space. Who will be using the kitchen most and how will it be used? Deciding on kitchen countertop materials can often cause some serious head-scratching due to endless options, each with their pros and cons, so it's worth working out your most important requirements upfront. 

For example, if yours is a kitchen for a busy family with children – who may not remember to not put that hot pan on the countertop or wipe that acidic lemon juice with a cloth – then you may decide to avoid porous materials to ensure a longer lasting finish. Or, perhaps you might like to choose a tough material, perhaps for your much-used island countertop ideas, and one that didn't make our list (notably: wood) for countertops that won't take so much wear and tear.

To help debunk some of the myths, we spoke to some big names in kitchens to explain the different surfaces and how they can be used within our homes. 

What are the best countertops for a kitchen?

We haven't provided you with an endless list of kitchen countertop materials. Instead, we have narrowed the choice to the best countertops for a kitchen, based on the best looks and functionality combined. These are what our experts suggest you use.

1. Marble

(Image credit: Blakes London)

Long appreciated for its classic beauty and mineral veining, natural marble varies from milky white rippled with grey veins to a myriad of other colors, including greens, reds, blacks, browns and even blues. Each slab will be unique.

‘Marble is a multi-sensory material, not only visually striking but also surprisingly tactile,’ says Annie Ebenston, lead designer at Blakes London. 

It is more porous than other natural stones, such as granite, and most composite materials, so will require more maintenance and care. ‘Our view is that you celebrate its inevitable imperfections and stains and see them as telling a story of the enjoyable experiences within your kitchen,’ adds Annie.

Above, Green Guatemala marble has been used to create a dramatic focal point island in this design by Blakes London. 

2. Quartz

(Image credit: DesignSpace London)

‘Quartz composite worktops are among the most practical solutions for a kitchen countertop, as they are generally very resistant to staining,’ advises Richard Atkins, director, DesignSpace London. 

Typically made of quartz mineral mixed with resin to produce a resilient, low porosity material that is harder than marble and granite, it does not usually require sealing and is easy to maintain. Available in many realistic marble and concrete effects, as well as plain colors, it offers a completely consistent look.

‘Quartz composite is increasingly available in large slab sizes, which helps keep joints to a minimum,’ he says.

Above, a stone Italiana Marmorea Golden Polished quartz surface makes a durable and eye-catching marble-effect island by DesignSpace London.

3. Stainless steel

(Image credit: Roundhouse)

Durable, heat and stain resistant, hygienic and impervious to water, it’s no wonder that stainless steel is the restaurant kitchen favorite. And in a domestic setting, ‘it can bring a sharp, clean look to the kitchen, and when paired alongside natural materials, such as wood, it forms a striking contrast,’ explains Jane Powell, senior designer, Roundhouse Design. 

Stainless steel worktops can be fabricated with integrated sinks for a seamless look, but be aware that this material will scratch, though some feel this adds to its well-worn appeal and enhances its industrial aesthetic.

Above, stainless steel surfaces are shown in a bespoke kitchen by Roundhouse Design.

4. Copper and brass

(Image credit: DeVOL)

‘Copper has an incredibly fluid, ever-changing patina,’ says Helen Parker, creative director of deVOL Kitchens. 

‘It looks rare and precious and turns out to have anti-bacterial properties, which make it even more desirable,’ she adds. 

Brass is another metal with a living finish, naturally developing its own patina over time, adding natural warmth to your kitchen. Both metals tend to be susceptible to scratches and stains, so best used by those who enjoy a more weathered look. 

Usually cleaned with simple dish soap and a soft cloth, always follow your supplier’s recommendations.

Above, a bespoke aged copper countertop is shown in the Haberdasher’s Kitchen by deVOL. 

5. Ultra-compacts

(Image credit: Sustainable Kitchens )

A new generation of ultra-compact surfaces, also known as sintered stones, porcelains and ceramics, are made from materials exposed to extremely high pressure and temperature, producing a tough surface, generally considered a step up from quartz in strength. ‘They are incredibly hardwearing surfaces that will last for many years,’ says Matt Higgins, senior designer, Sustainable Kitchens. 

With almost zero porosity, these materials, such as Dekton and Neolith, are hygienic, resistant to high temperatures (useful with hot pans) and scratching and staining, as well as being easy to clean. They can also be used in outdoor kitchens.

Shown: The Neolith Beton worktop is inspired by the raw look of concrete, in a design by Sustainable Kitchens. 

What is the most durable material for kitchen countertops?

There is some discussion about which is the most durable material for kitchen countertops – but the top two are granite and quartz. Granite is a natural material, with each slab unique, and beautiful colors and veining available. Man-made quartz is incredibly durable, stain-resistant, will not crack or chip. 

What is the easiest countertop to maintain?

The easiest countertop to maintain is quartz. Stain-resistant, it won't crack, chip or scratch. 

Is quartz or granite better?

While both are incredibly durable, quartz is harder than granite and therefore withstands all kinds of abuse from knives and pans, though hot pans can damage it. Granite, on the other hand, offers natural good looks. So, you need to decide which is more important to you, though you can't go too far wrong with either.